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Circulatory Arrest in a Brain-Dead Organ Donor: Is the Use of Cardiac Compression Permissible?Department of Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Cambridge, Boston, Massachusetts, bmcummings{at}partners.org
Department of Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Cambridge, Boston, Massachusetts
Villanova University School of Law, Villanova, Pennsylvania
Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts Care of the brain-dead patient is common in intensive care practice. Aggressive donor management is advocated to increase supply of viable organs. Significant controversy exists over cardiac resuscitation in patients determined dead by cardiac criteria. The issue, till now, has not been addressed in brain dead patients. We discuss a case of cardiac resuscitation of a brain-dead donor to ensure organ donation. This case allows us to examine the use of brain death criteria to declare death, the controversy regarding cardiac resuscitation in organ donor patients, and the standards for use of cardiac resuscitation in the organ donor declared dead by brain death criteria. The consent process for organ donation in brain dead patients should address the possibility of subsequent cardiac arrest.
Key Words: transplantation organ donor brain death cardiac arrest donor management ethics
This version was published on November
1, 2009 Journal of Intensive Care Medicine, Vol. 24, No. 6,
389-392 (2009) |
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